Vegetable Gardening 101: What Every Beginner Needs to Know.

Pick the Perfect Spot Vegetables need at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Choose a well-draining location and avoid areas with strong winds.

Start with Easy-to-Grow Vegetables Begin with beginner-friendly crops like tomatoes, lettuce, radishes, zucchini, and peppers. These grow quickly and require minimal maintenance.

Test and Improve Your Soil Healthy soil = healthy plants! Test your soil’s pH and nutrient levels before planting. Add compost, aged manure, or organic matter to improve fertility.

Water Wisely Water deeply and consistently, preferably in the morning. Avoid wetting the leaves to prevent fungal diseases.

Use Mulch for Better Growth A layer of straw, wood chips, or grass clippings helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.

Give Plants Enough Space Overcrowding leads to poor air circulation and smaller yields. Follow spacing guidelines on seed packets for best results.

Rotate Crops to Maintain Soil Health Planting the same vegetables in the same spot every year can deplete nutrients and attract pests. Rotate crops to keep your garden thriving.

Keep an Eye on Pests and Weeds Check your plants regularly for pests and use natural solutions like neem oil, companion planting, or hand-picking to control them.

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